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How I Craft b2b Cold Email Campaigns for SaaS: Process Breakdown

I recently recorded a video for a prospective client detailing my process for creating winning cold email campaigns. The client was a web development agency who had been using email as their primary source of outbound leads and needed to increase their response rate, especially as they were expanding to new, more competitive, segments of their market. I outlined for the client all 4 stages of my cold email writing process. What follows is the transcript of that video, and below that, an accompanying outline. 

Some of the items in both the transcript and the attached outline were added specifically for this client because of a few unique aspects to their project:

The other benefit to using podcasts for research… is that you can do it while cleaning your tub, running the kids to and fro… or petting your cat.

Transcript of me explaining my “cold email writing process” to a b2b client

Stage 1: Research

TRANSCRIPT:

“The first stage of the process is the research. There’s kind of two parts to the research portion. 

The first is the in-house research where I’m looking at all the data you have on your existing customers, as well as any data you have on prospects that you’re trying to bring in with new business, (targeting new types of companies, series C companies, series D companies).

Then for you guys specifically, I would really dig into the transcripts of these sales calls that I hear are so effective, that you have such a high rate of conversion, and find out what it is that’s happening in those sales calls; what objections are being answered, what is exciting people about your company etc.

The other part of the research is looking out into the world wide web and just getting a sense of “voice of customer.” Looking very in depth at what your competitors are doing, what words they’re using, and what’s working for them.

I also jump into forums. Probably with you guys as a client, I would spend a lot of time on podcasts because especially with the new business that you’re trying to bring in, and these bigger companies, a lot of those key decision makers are gonna be appearing on podcasts. Podcasts are a great way to get a sense of how they talk about their problems, how they talk about what excites them and begin to pull out the specific phrases they are using, but also understanding more deeply their psychology.”

Stage 2: Planning

TRANSCRIPT:

“Then I move into the planning phase. The planning phase is where I’m figuring out exactly which emails need to be sent. More importantly, [I’m figuring out]  what are the objectives of those emails. 

So now I’m looking at things from my research like what are the different beliefs that need to be in place before that prospect gets to the sales call?

I’m also beginning to figure out, within your different segments, what’s the awareness level. Are they aware of the problem, you know, that they need a new website, or are they updating their website every six months no matter what.

Also, how aware are they of client company specifically, but also the specific solutions that you offer. Are they even aware that these are solutions that are available?

So I’m mapping all of those things out into a spreadsheet and beginning to look at what lead types in the email are gonna work for these different types of customer avatars. What call to actions need to be in place to bring people along this journey to ultimately book a sales call.

And are we gonna send three emails out, you know, with this initial objective in mind before, before we get a response and then we’ll send another. I’m making space and trying to think through how many emails need to go out to whom, what they’re gonna say, and what their objective is.

Then I move into the writing phase.”

Stage 3: Writing

TRANSCRIPT:

“Now for a cold email campaign like this. I do not write all the emails from start to finish.

I’m actually writing all these different parts separately, because I can reuse a lot of the copy across different segments and across different emails.

So I’m gonna write out different sales arguments. I’m gonna write out different call-to-action copy. I’m gonna write out different lead types. I’m gonna write out answering specific objections. 

And then I’m going to have all of that mapped into the spreadsheet I created during the planning phase and begin to think, okay, this would work well here, in this part of the plan.

Then I can compile all of those parts that I’ve written into emails themselves. And that’s where we move into the editing phase.”

Stage 4: Editing

TRANSCRIPT:

“So in the editing phase we have a completely written email and I’m editing for flow, I’m editing for brand voice, and for grammar, of course.

But also I’m also looking for where I can punch this up with direct response copywriting techniques. Where I can add in scarcity, where I can agitate the pain point, where I can really make sure that the emotion is what’s being, you know, being spoken to.

And also this is where I’m gonna, as often as possible, open with a story. Now there’s gonna be a story lead type all on its own. For example, a case study that is really story driven. However, even when it’s a very offer based email, that’s like, we want this person to just understand that we’re offering something and take an action, almost all the time I’m gonna edit it for a story lead because I just find it creates an open loop. It draws people in.

Especially with cold emailing, it’s never used, like very few companies are opening with a story. [But] it’s so effective because we’re just hardwired to wanna read a story and to wanna find out what happens next.”

Stage 5: Testing & Analysis

TRANSCRIPT:

“After the editing phase, we go into the testing and analysis. This is where we look… I forgot to say during the planning phase, we’re gonna pick out, [well] I’m gonna pick out, but with your direction, specific KPIs, that match the objectives of each email.

So then in the analysis phase, we’re saying, okay, did we meet these objectives? And then what can we change? What can we switch out? Where can we add in a separate link to make this perform better?”

And then I’m just gonna go back through that writing, editing analysis phase over and over again.

Outline of my “cold email writing process” for a b2b client

  1. RESEARCH
    • What’s working well?
      • What is getting clients to close during the call portion?
      • Look at best performing emails and try to determine why
    • Gather customer stories, case studies, pain points (rants)
    • Competitor research
      • Look at ads currently running
      • Pain points
      • Emails
      • Words that stand out
    • Broad audience research
      • Interviews
      • Feedback
      • Sales call transcripts
      • q&a
      • Online forums
      • podcasts
  2. PLANNING
    • Customer beliefs
      • What does the customer need to believe in order to book a call
    • Goals
      • What goals (next steps) do we have for each email in the series
    • Map out plan for emails
      • Segments
        • Target audience
        • Goals
      • How many emails per segment
      • Order of emails (customer journey as described above)
      • Lead types
      • Determine KPIs for different segments/emails
  3. WRITING
    • Write basic sales messaging for each action above
      • Write Sales message
      • Write leads
      • Write 3 subject lines per lead
      • Write out supporting sections
        • Future pacing
        • Guarantee
        • Objections
        • Features & benefits
    • Compile emails 
  4. EDITING
    • Edit emails for voice & brand consistency
    • Edit for flow
    • Edit for grammar
    • Add individual emails to spreadsheet and record data
  5. TESTING & ANALYSIS
    • Analyze results over all
    • Analyze results for split tests
    • re-test

Hi! I’m Annie Aaroe, a b2b marketing strategist. To find out more about story-driven, conversion copy and strategy that’s tailored for tech and SaaS brands, visit my website, aaroewriting.com, or shoot me an email at annie@aaroewriting.com.

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